Hospital News

Back to School Beckons Head Lice Prevention Campaign

Kimball Physician Urges Proactive Approach to Prevent Infestation

Lakewood, NJ, September 10, 2007 -- Kids aren’t the only ones who have headed back to school this fall — head lice are sure to also be making an appearance.

That is why each September, the National Pediculosis Association (NPA) sponsors the Head Lice Prevention Campaign for back-to-school.

“The NPA’s message for parents is that they should learn what to look for, and check their children for head lice and nits regularly,” says Kimball Medical Center family practice physician Vincent DeStasio, D.O. “Early detection with thorough manual removal of lice and nits is the best defense. The NPA urges this proactive approach given that there is no totally safe and effective chemical treatment available.”

Head lice can be spread whenever there is direct contact of the head or hair with an infested individual. Lice can also be spread through the sharing of personal articles like hats, towels, brushes, helmets, hair ties, etc.

“Head lice do not jump or fly and generally cannot survive longer than 24 hours off the host,” says Dr. DeStasio, who, with colleagues Lisa Kassenoff, D.O., and Mina Garrett-Scott, M.D., recently opened the Family Walk-In Center at Howell Medical Pavilion to offer convenient all-day, after-hour and weekend care for routine illnesses and minor emergencies. “They do not come out of the air or from the ground, but are human parasites that have probably been here since the beginning of time. In fact, dried-up head lice and their eggs (nits) have been found on the hair and scalps of Egyptian mummies.”

To learn more about the prevention of head lice, visit headlice.org. For a referral to a Kimball Medical Center family practice physician,
call 888-SBHS-123 (888-724-7123).

10 Steps To Help Keep Head Lice
And Their Eggs Out Of Your Child’s Hair
 
1. Watch for signs of head lice, such as frequent head scratching. Anyone can get head lice — mainly by head-to-head contact, but also from sharing hats, brushes and headrests. Lice do not jump or fly.

2. Check all family members for lice and nits (lice eggs) at least once a week. Only those infested should be treated. Lice are reddish-brown wingless insects, nits are grayish-white, always oval shaped, and are glued at an angle to the side of the hair shaft.

3. Be sure not to confuse nits with hair debris such as bright irregularly shaped clumps of dandruff stuck to the hair shaft or elongated segments of dandruff encircling the hair shaft and easily dislodged. Lice treatment is inappropriate for hair debris.

4. Consult your pharmacist or physician before applying or using lice treatment pesticides when the person involved is pregnant, nursing, has allergies, asthma, epilepsy, has pre-existing medical conditions, or has lice or nits in the eyebrows or eyelashes. Never use a pesticide on or near the eyes.

5. Remember, all lice-killing products are pesticides. If you choose to purchase an over-the-counter treatment, follow the directions carefully and use with caution. If the product fails, do not switch to other over-the-counter treatments or use any prescription products as a "last resort." This can be potentially harmful. Manual removal is the safe alternative and a necessary component to any head lice treatment regimen.

6. Follow package directions carefully. Use the product over the sink, not in the tub or shower. Always keep the eyes covered.

7. Remove all nits. This assures total lice treatment. Separate hair in sections and remove all attached nits with a wide-toothed comb, baby safety scissors, or your fingernails.

8. Wash bedding and recently worn clothing in hot water and dry in a hot dryer. Combs and brushes may be soaked in hot water (not boiling) for 10 minutes.

9. Avoid lice sprays! Vacuuming is the safest and best way to remove lice or fallen hairs with attached nits from upholstered furniture, rugs, stuffed animals and car seats.

10. Notify your child's school, camp, childcare provider, neighborhood parents, or visit HeadLice.Org to report a lice outbreak to the NPA. Check for lice on a regular basis. This is the best way to protect your family and community.

Source: National Pediculosis Association

CONTACT: Kathleen Horan
Public Relations and Marketing
732-557-3909

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