Here are some Cardiac Patient Stories from the Saint Barnabas
Health Care System.
Robert of Hillside, lost count of the number of
times his heart stopped. Pacemakers, defibrillators, medications
and hope were not enough to keep his heart beating while
he waited for a transplant. Now, an extraordinary new heart
pump is bridging that gap.

Robert is the first in NJ and only the seventeenth
in the United States to rely on a small, quiet, implantable
electromagnetic pump to circulate blood throughout his body.
This ventricular assist device (VAD), known as the DuraHeart,
is the most technologically advanced heart pump currently
in clinical study in the United States. The Heart Center
at Newark Beth Israel Medical Center is only the fourth program
in the country to implant it.
“Once reserved as a treatment of last resort for people
with end-stage heart failure, the latest generation of pumps
is enhancing the quality of life for people with less severe
heart failure,” explained Mark J. Zucker, MD, JD, Director
of Heart Failure Treatment and Transplant at the Heart Center
at Newark Beth Israel Medical Center who has been involved
with the application of mechanical assist devices since the
1980s. “Potentially, more than 40,000 Americans will
need a heart transplant and only about 2,500 donor hearts
are available each year. We are compelled to explore alternative
treatments for advanced heart failure.”
Robert’s small, silent DuraHeart is a stark
contrast to the first clunky heart pumps that whirred and
ticked and rarely lasted for more than several months. Weighing
nearly four pounds, the early devices were so big that they
were only suitable for patients with a large frame, which
excluded most women from this treatment option. Furthermore,
their complex function and maintenance often kept patients
hospitalized for as long as the pump remained implanted.
In contrast, Robert was released from the hospital
within a couple of weeks and he described his DuraHeart as
user-friendly. “There really isn’t much to do,
I just have to know how and when to change the batteries,” he
said. The DuraHeart represents several leaps forward
in heart pump technology. For example, the two moving parts
that comprise the three-inch-diameter pump are separated
by electromagnetic levitation that eliminates mechanical
friction and prevents damage to delicate blood cells as they
flow through the pump. The DuraHeart even has the capability
to speed up or slow down in response to the body’s
changing activity level and the native heart’s ability
to carry the load.
The newest VADs can be a bridge to transplant or provide
therapy for people who are not eligible for a transplant. “Mechanical
circulatory assist devices have advanced so dramatically
in the last two decades that the field of cardiology is seeing
a rapid expansion of this therapy,” said Margarita
Camacho, MD, Surgical Director of Cardiac Transplant and
Assist Devices, Heart Center at Newark Beth Israel Medical
Center. Dr. Camacho chairs the Society of Thoracic Surgeons
national Workforce on the Surgical Treatment of End Stage
Cardiopulmonary Disease and is spearheading simulated computer
VAD training. “Today’s VADs have the potential
to function for up to three to five years and perhaps longer
while people resume active lives at home,” she noted.
Robert’s heart pump represents a triumph of
two decades of medical research, yet for him it is simply
another step in his journey to a heart transplant. “I
want to be here longer for my family,” he remarked.
As he adjusts to life with a high-tech VAD, Robert
dreams about one day being able to shoot hoops in the yard
with his grandchildren.
More than 6,000 VADs have been implanted in the United
States and Newark Beth Israel Medical Center is one of the
nation’s most experienced and active implant centers. Since
they implanted NJ’s first VAD in 1993, cardiologists
and cardiac surgeons at the Saint Barnabas Heart Center at
Newark Beth Israel continue to advance research in the field
and broaden use of the devices. Experts from other heart centers
in the region come to Newark Beth Israel to receive training
and gain competence in the use of a variety of VADs.
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